The Additive Manufacturing Multi-tool Laser Metal Deposition – Applications from Automotive to Aerospace

The Additive Manufacturing Multi-tool Laser Metal Deposition – Applications from Automotive to Aerospace

W183a
Conference

Information

Conference Abstract: Additive Manufacturing (also AM or 3D printing) is now an accepted form of manufacturing for a range of industrial applications from medical, automotive, consumer products, commercial aviation, and space exploration.

One of these AM processes is Laser Metal Deposition (LMD), also referred to as Directed Energy Deposition (DED) or blown powder DED. It is a multi-tool with many capabilities and special process characteristics. As such 4, if not more, application fields of this technology can be identified and described.

(1) It can be used as simple as a welding process for joining components.
(2) It is used to precisely tailor material properties of products with the aim of hard facing for example.
(3) A unique strength of the LMD process is to precisely add material on existing parts, what makes it a strong tool for the third application field, the field of repair and refurbishing of expensive machinery and equipment.
(4) The fourth application field, probably the currently most thriving one, is additive manufacturing with the aim of producing components from graze.

The additional use of monitoring tools such as powder-feeder scales, cameras and machine-integrated scanners for process control can improve the process for the user, making it more reliable. Compared to other 3D printing methods, LMD is a strong instrument when it comes to build size, freeform character and build rate.

Significance/Importance: Working in an applications laboratory one on one with customers from research centers to small and large commercial operations I experience lots of different knowledge levels, needs and expectations in the field of Laser Metal Deposition (LMD).

This presentation is an attempt to help new and existing users to understand this flexible technology. Aim for new users is to provide process insight helping to answer questions, overcome challenges and hesitation to implement this, from their perspective, novel process. Current users will see trending highlights of advanced process equipment to improve existing processes with the goal of increasing reliability and repeatability. All this will be attempted with the use of examples from industry applications and case studies.
Tracks
Industries - Wider Industrial

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